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Prices?
$75 for a full set of acrylic or gel
$45 for a fill of acrylic or gel
How often for a fill? Depending on the
clients natural nail growth. Generally every 2-3 weeks.
(most of our clients come every two weeks) On their first
visit for a full set, when asked this question we recommend
their first fill to be booked for two weeks. Then you
can judge after that if the client can go longer.
Difference
between acrylic and gel? Acrylic is a powder
and liquid, more of a "ridget" product, giving
lots of strength to the enhancement. Gel is done in a
series of layered gels, which are cured under a UV light.
More flexibility, which is great for clients with extremely
soft natural nails. (moves with nail better)
Aren't
acrylic bad for your natural nails? No. The acrylic
product we use is a professiol, safe,tested acrylic. Clients
hear horror stories of acrylic from "discount salons".They
use a dental acrylic which contains MMA(methyl methacrylate)
is an extremely hard product to remove or file, is often
yellow, has to be airbrushed to be french manicured. Nail
technicians using this product always over buff the natural
nail(not nessesary)
Don't
artificial nails damage the natural nails? Generally,
the damage is done from either the nail tech over buffing
the natural nails or if the client is picking them off.
They should be removed properly.
How
do you remove artificial nails? Acrylic nails
"soak off" with a product solvent. It completely
dissolves the product so you have no fear of over buffing.
Gel nails file so easily that you can file them wafer
thin to remove. Watch the natural nail!
After removing, Nail Envy and constant use of cuticle
oil is recommended at home care.
What
is MMA? The correct terminology is Methyl Methacrylate
- MMA for short. MMA has been prohibited for use in the
nail industry since the late 70's. Why? The following
excerpt from Doug Schoon will explain MMA and why it has
been prohibited by the FDA and most State Cosmetology
Commission boards.
Technote #4
One of the most controversial topics in the professional
beauty industry involves a monomer liquid called MMA or
methyl methacrylate. Unfortunately, there are many myths
and misunderstandings surrounding the use of this ingredient.
Most nail technicians know they should not use products
containing this ingredient, but they don't know why! This
lack of proper information opens the door for speculation
and rumors.
Generally, when you ask someone why MMA should not be
used, they will immediately respond that MMA is toxic.
Although it is true that you should not drink MMA liquid,
the same holds true for salt water and rubbing alcohol.
MMA is not a human cancer causing agent and it does not
absorb through the nail plate to affect the health of
clients or nail technicians. Nor is it dangerous to inhale
in the salon environment. Scientific information collected
about MMA shows that toxicity is NOT the reason MMA makes
a poor nail enhancement ingredient. In fact, for many
years MMA has been safely implanted in the body as a bone
repair cement - so it is not a dangerous toxin, as many
imagine.
Then why should MMA not be used? There are four main reasons:
1. MMA nail products do not adhere well to the nail plate.
To make these products adhere, nail technicians often
shred up (etch) the surface of the nail. This thins the
nail plate and makes it weaker.
2. MMA creates the hardest and most rigid nail enhancements,
which makes them very difficult to break. When jammed
or caught, the overly filed and thinned natural nail plate
will often break before the MMA enhancement, leading to
serious nail damage.
3. MMA is extremely difficult to remove. Since it will
not dissolve in product removers, it is usually pried
from the nail plate, creating still more damage.
4. The FDA says don't use it! This is clearly the most
important reason. The FDA bases their prohibition on the
large number of consumer complaints resulting from the
use of MMA nail enhancements in the late 70's and they
continue to maintain this position today.
For these reasons, the Nail Manufacturers Council and
the American Beauty Association have also taken a stance
against the use of MMA liquid monomer as an ingredient
in artificial nail liquids. Not because MMA is toxic,
but because it is an unsuitable ingredient. Creative Nail
Design (and Hooked on Nails) agrees with this position.
MMA is a widely used monomer with a long history of safe
use in medical and dental products. It is fine for making
bulletproof windows and shatterproof eyeglasses. However,
we believe that artificial nails should not only be beautiful,
they should not damage the natural nail. They are enhancements,
not replacements! We also believe it is the responsibility
of all professional nail technicians to protect the health
of their client's natural nails. A good place to start
is by using responsibly formulated products and to learn
safe and proper techniques. (Douglas D. Schoon)
So, what are we using to create artificial nail enhancements?
EMA or Ethyl Methacrylate. What is the difference? The
following is an explanation of the differences between
MMA liquid and EMA liquid from Paul Bryson, Co-Director
of Research & Development for OPI Products.
Paul writes:
Chemically speaking, sometimes a very small difference
in a molecule's structure can make a big difference in
its effects. Ethyl methacrylate (EMA) has a slight, but
significant, difference in molecular structure from MMA
that makes EMA much safer to use. More specifically, EMA
has a carbon atom and two extra hydrogen atoms compared
to MMA. This may not seem like much, but the effects are
large.
An analogy is the difference between Methanol (wood alcohol)
and Ethanol (beverage alcohol). As with MMA versus EMA,
the difference between the two is just one carbon and
a couple of hydrogen atoms; yet one is a deadly poison
and the other is safe if used moderately.
Experience has shown that MMA is strongly sensitizing
and has a high potential to damage nails and surrounding
tissue. Some people may use it and be OK, but that is
just luck. Enough people were harmed by MMA, that is why
the FDA prohibited the material from nail use 2 decades
ago.
EMA has a somewhat larger molecule, and is less able to
penetrate body tissue. Many years of salon experience
indicate that this material is safe for most people. Of
course, just as with any food, drug or cosmetic, there
are always going to be a FEW people allergic to it. And
long-term overexposure to ANY acrylic - even odorless
or gels - can cause sensitivity to gradually develop.
This is why EMA, and all acrylic or gel products, should
only be applied by trained professionals who can minimize
the skin exposure that a client experiences. (Paul Bryson)
In the early 1970s, FDA received a number of complaints
of personal injury associated with the use of fingernail
extenders containing methyl methacrylate monomer. Among
these injuries were reports of fingernail damage and deformity,
as well as contact dermatitis. On the basis of its investigations
of the injuries and discussions with medical experts in
the field of dermatology, FDA concluded that liquid methyl
methacrylate was a poisonous and deleterious substance
that should not be used in fingernail preparations. The
agency chose to remove products containing 100 percent
liquid methyl methacrylate monomer through court proceedings,
which resulted in a preliminary injunction against one
firm as well as several seizure actions and voluntary
recalls.
Although there is no specific regulation prohibiting the
use of liquid methyl methacrylate monomer in cosmetic
products, FDA continues to believe that this substance,
when used in cosmetic fingernail preparations, is a poisonous
and deleterious substance.
How do you know if your salon or technician is using MMA?
• MMA has an unusually strong or strange odor which
doesn't smell like other acrylic liquids. Odor is present
during application and when filing cured product (for
fill-ins or repairs).
• Enhancements which are extremely hard and very
difficult to file even with coarse abrasives.
• Enhancements that will not soak off in solvents
designed to remove acrylics.
• Cloudy or milky color when cured.
Additional warning signs though less definitive:
• Low price of fills and full sets (MMA cost 1/3
of EMA)
• Dust or ventilation masks used (many technicians
use dust masks today who do not use MMA)
• Unlabeled containers - technician will not show
or tell the client what brand of product is being used.
For more information on MMA, please visit this site: http://www.beautytech.info
This site has many articles relating to nails for the
consumer, and is very informative
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